76978 CPT® code: payer coverage and prior authorization

Payer policies and prior authorization for 76978

2 of 2 payer prior-auth lists that name 76978 require prior authorization or set conditions: Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas, Rocky Mountain Health Plans.

PayerPlanStatePrior authConditionsSinceSource
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of TexasTexas PA exemption (gold card), outpatient, fully insuredTXprior auth requiredGold-card exemption availableJul 1, 2026BCBSTX Outpatient Prior Authorization Exemption Clinical Guidelines (max units, PA exempt date range)
Rocky Mountain Health PlansRocky Mountain Medicare Advantage D-SNPCOprior auth requiredFeb 1, 2025Rocky Mountain Health Plans Medicare Advantage Dual-Special Needs Plans – prior authorization Effective February 1, 2025

Payer coverage policies that name 76978

76978 appears in 2 coverage policies from Aetna.

PayerPolicyRole in policyReviewedDocument
AetnaLung Imaging: Selected Techniques (0581)not coveredSep 10, 2026payer document
AetnaTransrectal Ultrasound (0001)not coveredMar 5, 2026payer document

Recent prior-auth changes

  • Nov 1, 2025: PA removed, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Illinois
  • Mar 1, 2025: PA removed, Rocky Mountain Health Plans
  • Mar 1, 2025: PA removed, Rocky Mountain Health Plans

Medicaid fee-for-service

Prior authorization required or conditional in CO, NE, VT, WA.

  • AZ: $52.89 (asc), effective Oct 1, 2026
  • CO: $62.30 (chp_plus, non-facility), effective Jul 1, 2026
  • IL: $186.23 (practitioner), effective Apr 1, 2024
  • IN: $60.44 (professional, Advanced Practice Nurse (85%), facility), effective Jan 1, 2026
  • KS: $67.55 (asc, facility), effective Jan 1, 2019
  • KY: $94.36 (asc), effective Jan 1, 2026
  • LA: $225.97 (lab_radiology), effective Jan 1, 2019
  • MA: $144.23 (physician_radiology), effective May 1, 2024
  • ND: $81.86 (physician), effective Aug 1, 2026
  • NE: $261.77 (physician, non-facility), effective Jul 1, 2026
  • OH: $242.69 (physician), effective Jan 1, 2024
  • OK: $67.27 (physician, non-facility), effective Jul 1, 2026
  • TX: $220.58 (hospital_outpatient_imaging_services, Rural Hospitals), effective Mar 1, 2025
  • VA: $148.44 (medical), effective Jul 1, 2026
  • VT: $270.89 (outpatient_hospital_opps), effective Feb 1, 2026
  • WA: $105.11 (physician, facility), effective Jul 1, 2026
  • WY: $154.28 (outpatient_hospital_apc, Ambulatory Surgical Centers), effective Apr 1, 2026

From payers' published prior-auth lists, coverage policies and state Medicaid fee schedules, updated Oct 16, 2026. The role is what the policy's own code table or text says about the code. Not a guarantee of coverage or payment; verify with the payer. CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association.