97039 CPT® code: payer coverage and prior authorization66 of 66 payer prior-auth lists that name 97039 require prior authorization or set conditions: Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Illinois, Blue Shield of California, CarePlus Health Plans, Humana, Molina Complete Care (Virginia), Molina Healthcare of Arizona, Molina Healthcare of California, Molina Healthcare of Florida, Molina Healthcare of Idaho, Molina Healthcare of Illinois, Molina Healthcare of Iowa, Molina Healthcare of Michigan, Molina Healthcare of Mississippi, Molina Healthcare of Nevada, Molina Healthcare of New Mexico, Molina Healthcare of Ohio, Molina Healthcare of South Carolina, Molina Healthcare of Texas, Molina Healthcare of Utah, Molina Healthcare of Washington, and others.
97039 appears in 59 coverage policies from Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi, Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Rhode Island, Blue Cross NC, Blue Shield of California, BlueCross BlueShield of South Carolina, Capital Blue Cross, Health Care Service Corporation (BCBS IL, TX, OK, NM, MT), Regence, UnitedHealthcare.
| Payer | Policy | Role in policy | Reviewed | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aetna | Autism Spectrum Disorders (0648) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97546) | Oct 2, 2025 | payer document |
| Aetna | Back Pain - Invasive Procedures (0016) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97039) | Oct 6, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Back Pain - Invasive Procedures (0016) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97139) | Oct 6, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Back Pain - Invasive Procedures (0016) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Oct 6, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Back Pain - Invasive Procedures (0016) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97763) | Oct 6, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Burn Garments (0062) | listed, no stance (range 97032-97039) | Jan 15, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Chiropractic Services (0107) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Apr 7, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Chronic Pain Rehabilitation Programs (0237) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97546) | Apr 23, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Complementary and Alternative Medicine (0388) | listed, no stance | Jun 25, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS): Treatments (0447) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97168) | Jul 16, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Eagle's and Ernest Syndrome (0400) | listed, no stance (range 97032-97039) | Jun 30, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Electrodiagnostic Testing (0502) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Jul 29, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Functional Electrical Stimulation and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (0677) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97763) | Sep 10, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Hip Arthroplasty (0287) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97546) | Sep 23, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Home Health Aides (0218) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Sep 10, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Intervertebral Disc Prostheses (0591) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97039) | Sep 18, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Knee Arthroplasty (0660) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Oct 8, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Physical Therapy (0325) | listed, no stance | Jun 2, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Standing Frames, Tables, and Transfer Boards (0481) | listed, no stance (range 97001-97763) | Jul 2, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Total Ankle Arthroplasty (0645) | listed, no stance (range 97001-97799) | Sep 14, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Transforaminal Epidural Injections (0722) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97530) | Oct 20, 2025 | payer document |
| Aetna | Vasectomy Procedures and Chronic Scrotal Content Pain (0027) | listed, no stance (range 97010-97799) | Jan 27, 2026 | payer document |
| Aetna | Vulvodynia and Vulvar Vestibulitis Treatments (0759) | covered if criteria are met (range 97034-97039) | Nov 12, 2025 | payer document |
| Anthem | Mechanized Spinal Distraction Therapy (SURG.00008) | unproven / investigational | Aug 13, 2026 | payer document |
| Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi | Dry Hydromassage (L.8.01.401) | unproven / investigational | payer document | |
| Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi | High Intensity Laser Therapy For Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions And Bells Palsy (A.2.01.108) | unproven / investigational | payer document | |
| Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi | Temporomandibular Joint Disorder | covered if criteria are met | payer document | |
| Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Rhode Island | Dry Hydrotherapy for Chronic Pain Conditions Medicare Advantage Plans and Commercial Products | listed, no stance | Jan 7, 2026 | payer document |
| Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Rhode Island | Physical and Occupational Services PAYMENT POLICY | 3 | covered if criteria are met | Feb 17, 2026 | payer document |
| Blue Cross NC | Chiropractic Services | listed, no stance | Sep 1, 2025 | payer document |
| Blue Cross NC | Rehabilitative Therapies | listed, no stance | Sep 1, 2025 | payer document |
| Blue Shield of California | BSC8.03 | Physical Therapy | listed, no stance | payer document | |
| Blue Shield of California | High Intensity Laser Therapy for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions and Bell's Palsy (2.01.108) | listed, no stance | payer document | |
| BlueCross BlueShield of South Carolina | Dry Hydrotherapy for Chronic Pain Conditions (CAM 201105) | listed, no stance | Jul 1, 2026 | payer document |
| Capital Blue Cross | Investigational Physical Medicine and Specialized Physical Medicine Interventions (Outpatient) (MP 8.001) Procedure Codes | unproven / investigational | Sep 1, 2026 | payer document |
| Health Care Service Corporation (BCBS IL, TX, OK, NM, MT) | High Intensity Laser Therapy for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions and Bell’s Palsy (MED201.057) | listed, no stance | Oct 15, 2025 | payer document |
| Health Care Service Corporation (BCBS IL, TX, OK, NM, MT) | Physical Therapy (PT) and Occupational Therapy (OT) Services (THE803.010) CPT Codes 95851, 95852, 95992, 96125, 97010, 97012, 97014, 97016, 97018, | listed, no stance | Jan 1, 2026 | payer document |
| Regence | Low-Level Laser Therapy (Medicine 105) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (CS164.M) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (MP.026.27) | listed, no stance | Jul 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Florida Only) (CS164FL.N) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Idaho Only) (CS164ID.C) | listed, no stance | Sep 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Kentucky Only) (CS164KY.10) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Nebraska Only) (CS164NE.K) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for New Jersey Only) (CS164NJ.H) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for New Mexico Only) (CS164NM.C) | listed, no stance | Nov 1, 2025 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Ohio Only) (CS164OH.D) | listed, no stance | Nov 1, 2025 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) (for Pennsylvania Only) (CS164PA.E) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Habilitation and Rehabilitation Therapy (Occupational, Physical, and Speech) – Site of Service (for Florida Only) (CS161FL.M) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Skilled Nursing Facility, Rehabilitation, Long-Term Acute Care Hospital, and Private Duty Nursing (MMP079.19) | listed, no stance | Sep 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) (MMP025.14) Treatments Such as the Injection of Corticosteroid and Physical Therapy | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (CS195.J) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (2026T0079RR) | listed, no stance | Mar 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Idaho Only) (CS195ID.C) | listed, no stance | Jul 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Indiana Only) (CS195IN.06) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Kansas Only) (CS195KS.02) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Kentucky Only) (CS195KY.10) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Nebraska Only) (CS195NE.J) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for New Jersey Only) (CS195NJ.G) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Ohio Only) (CS195OH.E) | listed, no stance | Jul 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Pennsylvania Only) (CS195PA.H) | listed, no stance | Aug 1, 2026 | payer document |
| UnitedHealthcare | Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (for Tennessee Only) (CS195TN.H) | listed, no stance | Jun 1, 2026 | payer document |
Prior authorization required or conditional in IN, KY, MS, ND, VT, WV.
From payers' published prior-auth lists, coverage policies and state Medicaid fee schedules, updated Oct 16, 2026. The role is what the policy's own code table or text says about the code. Not a guarantee of coverage or payment; verify with the payer. CPT® is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association.