S12.1 Fracture of second cervical vertebra

Non-billable header with 7 child codes.

Applicable to

• Axis

Applies from S12 Fracture of cervical vertebra and other parts of neck

Includes

• fracture of cervical neural arch
• fracture of cervical spine
• fracture of cervical spinous process
• fracture of cervical transverse process
• fracture of cervical vertebral arch
• fracture of neck

Code first

• any associated cervical spinal cord injury (S14.0, S14.1-)

7th character note

• The appropriate 7th character is to be added to all codes from subcategories S12.0-S12.6

Notes

• A fracture not indicated as displaced or nondisplaced should be coded to displaced
• A fracture not indicated as open or closed should be coded to closed

7th character required

• A — initial encounter for closed fracture
• B — initial encounter for open fracture
• D — subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing
• G — subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing
• K — subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion
• S — sequela

Codes under S12.1

• S12.10 Unspecified fracture of second cervical vertebra
• S12.11 Type II dens fracture
• S12.12 Other dens fracture
• S12.13 Unspecified traumatic spondylolisthesis of second cervical vertebra
• S12.14 Type III traumatic spondylolisthesis of second cervical vertebra
• S12.15 Other traumatic spondylolisthesis of second cervical vertebra
• S12.19 Other fracture of second cervical vertebra

Code annotations containing back-references to S12.1

Back-references to S12.1

• Type 1 Excludes: M48.4 Fatigue fracture of vertebra ("traumatic fracture of vertebrae (S12.0-S12.3-, S22.0-, S32.0-)")
• Type 2 Excludes: S13.1 Subluxation and dislocation of cervical vertebrae ("fracture of cervical vertebrae (S12.0-S12.3-)")
• Use Additional: T71.16 Asphyxiation due to hanging ("fracture of cervical vertebrae (S12.0-S12.2-)")

Back-references to S12

• Type 1 Excludes: M48.5 Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified ("traumatic fracture of vertebra (S12.-, S22.-, S32.-)")
• Type 1 Excludes: M84.3 Stress fracture ("traumatic fracture (S12.-, S22.-, S32.-, S42.-, S52.-, S62.-, S72.-, S82.-, S92.-)")
• Type 1 Excludes: M84.4 Pathological fracture, not elsewhere classified ("traumatic fracture (S12.-, S22.-, S32.-, S42.-, S52.-, S62.-, S72.-, S82.-, S92.-)")
• Type 2 Excludes: S11 Open wound of neck ("open fracture of vertebra (S12.- with 7th character B)")
• Type 2 Excludes: S27 Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs ("injury of cervical esophagus (S10-S19)")
• Type 2 Excludes: S27 Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs ("injury of trachea (cervical) (S10-S19)")

Nearby codes

• S12.091B Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, initial encounter for open fracture
• S12.091D Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing
• S12.091G Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing
• S12.091K Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion
• S12.091S Other nondisplaced fracture of first cervical vertebra, sequela
• S12.1 Fracture of second cervical vertebra (this code)
• S12.10 Unspecified fracture of second cervical vertebra
• S12.100 Unspecified displaced fracture of second cervical vertebra
• S12.100A Unspecified displaced fracture of second cervical vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture
• S12.100B Unspecified displaced fracture of second cervical vertebra, initial encounter for open fracture
• S12.100D Unspecified displaced fracture of second cervical vertebra, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing